:Product: 0730RSGA.txt :Issued: 2012 Jul 30 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 212 Issued at 2200Z on 30 Jul 2012 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 29/2100Z to 30/2100Z: Solar activity was moderate. Region 1532 (S19E14) and new Region 1536 (S21E26) were responsible for the highest flares during the period: a C8/1n flare at 30/1403Z and an M1/Sn at 30/1548Z respectively. Analysis with magnetogram and white light imagery determined that Region 1532 was actually two separate regions. New Region 1536 now encompasses the two larger spots trailing Region 1532. Another new spot group rotated onto the northeast limb and was numbered Region 1535 (N18E64). No Earth-directed coronal mass ejections were observed during the reporting period. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares. Regions 1532 and 1536 are the most likely Regions to produce M-class activity. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 29/2100Z to 30/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was quiet to active with intervals of minor to major storming observed at high latitudes during the periods ranging from 30/0600 - 0900Z and from 30/1200 - 1800Z. Solar wind speed, measured at the ACE spacecraft, increased from approximately 350 to 450 km/s, while the Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field had prolonged southward intervals near -7 nT. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet to unsettled on day 1 (31 July). Mostly quiet conditions are expected on day 2 (01 August). By approximately mid-day on day 3 (02 August), quiet to unsettled conditions are expected with isolated active periods possible due to effects from the 28 July CME. III. Event Probabilities 31 Jul-02 Aug Class M 35/35/35 Class X 05/05/05 Proton 05/05/05 PCAF Green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 30 Jul 136 Predicted 31 Jul-02 Aug 135/135/140 90 Day Mean 30 Jul 126 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 29 Jul 006/006 Estimated Afr/Ap 30 Jul 009/012 Predicted Afr/Ap 31 Jul-02 Aug 008/010-006/006-008/010 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 31 Jul-02 Aug A. Middle Latitudes Active 10/05/20 Minor storm 05/01/10 Major-severe storm 01/01/01 B. High Latitudes Active 15/15/15 Minor storm 20/15/25 Major-severe storm 10/05/30